Will The Titanic Be Raised? Here’s Why It’s Not Possible

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3D scan of the front section of the Titanic wreckage

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The idea of raising the Titanic from its watery grave has long captivated the imaginations of many. This once-grand vessel, which tragically sunk on its maiden voyage in 1912, has been the subject of numerous documentaries, movies, and scientific expeditions.

Whether the ship can or should be raised from the ocean floor remains a topic of much debate and curiosity.

Technical difficulties, high costs, and ethical considerations make raising the Titanic insurmountable.

Factors such as the fragility of the wreck, its resting depth of over 12,000 feet, and the potential negative environmental impact ultimately raise the question: will the Titanic ever be raised, or is it better left as a poignant reminder of a historical tragedy?

Current Titanic Wreck Status

3D scan of the front section of the Titanic wreckagePin
(Photo Credit: Magellan / Atlantic Productions)

Oceanographer Robert Ballard discovered the Titanic wreck in 1985. The Titanic currently lies at a depth of approximately 12,500 feet (3,800 meters) in the North Atlantic Ocean, about 370 miles off the southeast coast of Newfoundland, Canada.

Over the years, numerous expeditions to the shipwreck have provided valuable insights into its current state, fascinating Titanic enthusiasts and historians alike.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x40SAJS2whY&t=56s&ab_channel=OceanGateExpeditions

In 2022, OceanGate Expeditions released striking 8K footage of the Titanic wreck, showcasing the highest-resolution video of the wreckage. This footage allows researchers and the general public to observe firsthand the effects of time and natural processes on the once-grand ocean liner.

It’s crucial to note the Titanic wreck’s condition has deteriorated significantly since its discovery. Strong ocean currents, corrosive saltwater, and metal-eating bacteria have accelerated the ship’s decay. Some experts believe that within the next few decades, the wreckage may disappear entirely, leaving only a ghostly outline on the ocean floor.

Why We Can’t Raise The Titanic

The green bow of the TitanicPin
The green bow of the Titanic (Photo credit: OceanGate Expeditions)

Many people wonder if we can raise the Titanic. Unfortunately, several factors make it impossible to raise the famous ocean liner.

Titanic Depth and Water Pressure

The Titanic wreckage lies at a staggering depth of approximately 12,500 feet (2.37 miles) below the ocean’s surface.

The pressure at this depth can reach up to 6,000 pounds per square inch (psi), compared to around 14.7 psi at sea level. The water pressure at the depth of the Titanic wreckage is more than 400 times the pressure at sea level.

At such depths, the immense water pressure presents significant challenges for recovery efforts. It would take exceptional engineering to construct the equipment necessary to raise the Titanic and withstand the deep ocean pressure.

Size and Weight of the Vessel

Another factor contributing to the impossibility of raising the Titanic is its immense size and weight. The Titanic was a massive vessel, measuring 882 feet (268.99 meters) in length and weighing around 52,310 tons.

Recovering an object of Titanic’s size and weight has never been done before.

The Fragility of the Wreck

3D scan of the front section of the Titanic’s bowPin
(Photo Credit: Magellan / Atlantic Productions)

Over the years, the Titanic wreck has deteriorated, becoming increasingly fragile. Saltwater, ocean pressure, and metal-eating bacteria have corroded the Titanic’s hull. Many sections of the ship are collapsing under their weight.

This level of fragility makes it nearly impossible to raise the wreckage without causing further damage to the already decaying structure.

Any attempt to raise the ship from the bottom of the Atlantic could cause it to collapse or disintegrate. Not to mention that the main hull of the vessel is split into two pieces. The pieces are separated by 2,000 ft (600 m), complicating retrieval efforts.

Cost

The financial cost of raising the Titanic would be astronomical. Given the challenges related to depth, water pressure, wreck fragility, and the vessel’s massive size, any recovery operation would demand substantial resources and funding, likely into the billions of dollars.

It is doubtful that any organization or government would be willing to incur such immense costs to raise the Titanic to the surface.

Ethical Concerns

Finally, ethical concerns play a significant role in the decision not to raise the Titanic.

The shipwreck is the final resting place for the 1,500 passengers and crew members who lost their lives during the sinking. Disturbing the site to raise the ship would be disrespectful to the memory of those who perished.

Many people view it as morally and ethically wrong to tamper with the final resting place of the victims. The wreck deserves the same respect given to land-based cemeteries.

The wreck of the Titanic is also a critical conservation, historical, and archeological site. The Titanic’s wreckage is protected by UNESCO, which protects the important site from being disturbed.

In the US, Section 113 of the NOAA Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2017 protects the wreck stating, “no person shall conduct any research, exploration, salvage, or other activity that would physically alter or disturb the wreck or wreck site of the RMS Titanic unless authorized by the Secretary of Commerce.”

Finally, critics argue that the money, technology, and resources required to raise the Titanic could better be spent on other pursuits to benefit humankind.

Past Titanic Retrieval Projects

Bridge of model of the wreck of the Titanic on the seafloorPin
Bridge of model of the wreck of the Titanic on the seafloor

Explorers have made numerous expeditions to raise or retrieve Titanic artifacts since the wreckage discovery by Robert Ballard in 1985. These projects have faced various challenges, including funding, legal issues, and the delicate condition of the wreck itself.

Although the Titanic rests at the bottom of the ocean, explorers have recovered thousands of artifacts, including parts of the ship, dinnerware, passenger items, documents, and even a hull section.

RMS Titanic Inc. is the only company legally allowed to salvage items from the Titanic’s wreckage. The group has brought thousands of artifacts from the Titanic to the surface.

The recovered artifacts are displayed at museums and private collections around the world.

a retrieved fob watch from an unknown passenger, that had stopped at the approximate time that the ship went down on that fateful night on April 15 1912 at 2 20Pin
A fob watch from an unknown passenger on the Titanic (By Digiblue from the UK – Titanic Watch, CC BY-SA 2.0, Link)

A 1998 expedition led by RMS Titanic Inc. raised a hull section. The 12 by 26-foot section weighs about 15 tons and was separated from the ship during the sinking.

Using diesel-filled lift bags, RMS Titanic Inc. floated the large hull section to the surface. (Source)

The company has fought numerous legal battles and controversies surrounding its salvage expeditions.

Many believe the wreck should be left undisturbed out of respect for the passengers and crew who lost their lives. They also argue that it is disrespectful to profit from a disaster.

Frequently Asked Questions

When Was The Wreck Of The Titanic Discovered?

The wreck of the Titanic was discovered in 1985 by a team led by Dr. Robert Ballard. The discovery was a significant milestone after numerous expeditions failed to locate the wreckage.

When Will The Titanic Disappear Completely?

Scientists believe the Titanic could disappear by 2030. Ocean pressures, saltwater acidity, and bacteria eating away at the remaining hull of the ship are causing it to disintegrate rapidly.

What Artifacts Have Been Recovered From The Titanic?

Numerous artifacts have been recovered from the Titanic, offering a fascinating glimpse into the lives of its passengers and crew. These artifacts include personal items such as clothing, jewelry, documents, and pieces of the ship’s infrastructure, like parts of the china, glassware, and equipment.

Where Is The Titanic’s Current Location?

The Titanic lies approximately 12,500 feet (3,800 meters) below the surface of the Atlantic Ocean, around 370 miles (595 kilometers) southeast of the coast of Newfoundland, Canada. The ship is broken into two main pieces, with debris scattered across the ocean floor, separated by about 2,000 ft.

Article by

Marcello De Lio